<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<doi_batch xmlns="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.3.6" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1" xmlns:ai="http://www.crossref.org/AccessIndicators.xsd" version="4.3.6" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.3.6 https://www.crossref.org/schemas/crossref4.3.6.xsd">
  <head>
    <doi_batch_id>_1605425742</doi_batch_id>
    <timestamp>1605425742</timestamp>
    <depositor>
      <depositor_name>Editor</depositor_name>
      <email_address>editor.jddt@gmail.com</email_address>
    </depositor>
    <registrant>UJPR</registrant>
  </head>
  <body>
    <journal>
      <journal_metadata>
        <full_title>Universal Journal of Pharmaceutical Research</full_title>
        <abbrev_title>Univ J Pharm Res</abbrev_title>
        <issn media_type="electronic">2456-8058</issn>
      </journal_metadata>
      <journal_issue>
        <publication_date media_type="online">
          <month>11</month>
          <day>15</day>
          <year>2020</year>
        </publication_date>
      </journal_issue>
      <journal_article xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1" publication_type="full_text" metadata_distribution_opts="any">
        <titles>
          <title>KNOWLEDGE AND PERCEPTION OF MOLAR INCISOR HYPOMINERALIZATION AMONG DENTAL PRACTITIONERS IN SANA’A CITY- YEMEN</title>
        </titles>
        <contributors>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Amal Abdulrahman lutf  Sharaf</given_name>
            <surname>Al-deen</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Hussein Mohammad Shoga</given_name>
            <surname>Al-deen</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Al-Kasem Mohammed</given_name>
            <surname>Abbas</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Ameen Abdullah Yahya</given_name>
            <surname>Al-Akwa</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Khaled A</given_name>
            <surname>AL-Haddad</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Hassan Abdul wahab</given_name>
            <surname>Al-Shamahy</surname>
            <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6958-7012</ORCID>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Hesham Mohammed</given_name>
            <surname>Al-Sharani</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Mohammed A</given_name>
            <surname>Al-labani</surname>
          </person_name>
        </contributors>
        <jats:abstract xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1">
          <jats:p>Background: Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) has been recognized as a global dental disorder and concern about this pathology is growing among clinicians around the world.&#13;
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the knowledge and perception of Yemeni dental practitioners in the city of Sana'a in relation to diagnosis, etiological factors and management of MIH.&#13;
Materials and Methods: A questionnaire modified from similar previous studies was distributed to 311 Yemeni dentists providing oral health care in Sana'a city. The survey consists of two parts, the first is the demographic-occupational variables that was collected for the participants and the second part included questions related to perception of the diagnosis, possible etiological factors, severity of the condition and management, and the participants ’willingness for advance training in relation to MIH.&#13;
Results: The overall response rate is (90%). The majority of respondents came across MIH in their practices (GDPs= 83.2%, SDPs= 90%).Yellow / brown demarcation is feasible as a common clinical symptom. The composite resin was the most used restorative material. The genetic factor was the most specific etiological factor. Most GDPs were significantly uncertain in the diagnosis of MIH compared to SDPs (P = 0.003). Most of the respondents (72.5%) had a low level of knowledge regarding MIH. Participants support the need to assess MIH occurrence and conduct clinical training.&#13;
Conclusion: Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a common dental problem faced by dental practitioners in Sana'a City who have required clinical training regarding diagnosis, etiological factors and MIH management.&#13;
Peer Review History:&#13;
Received: 8 September 2020; Revised: 7 October; Accepted: 20 October, Available online: 15 November 2020&#13;
UJPR follows the most transparent and toughest ‘Advanced OPEN peer review’ system. The identity of the authors and, reviewers will be known to each other. This transparent process will help to eradicate any possible malicious/purposeful interference by any person (publishing staff, reviewer, editor, author, etc) during peer review. As a result of this unique system, all reviewers will get their due recognition and respect, once their names are published in the papers. We expect that, by publishing peer review reports with published papers, will be helpful to many authors for drafting their article according to the specifications. Auhors will remove any error of their article and they will improve their article(s) according to the previous reports displayed with published article(s). The main purpose of it is ‘to improve the quality of a candidate manuscript’. Our reviewers check the ‘strength and weakness of a manuscript honestly’. There will increase in the perfection, and transparency.&#13;
Received file &#13;
  &#13;
Average Peer review marks at initial stage: 6.5/10&#13;
Average Peer review marks at publication stage: 8.0/10&#13;
Reviewer(s) detail:&#13;
Dr. Mohamed Awad AbdAlaziz Mousnad, International University of Africa (IUA) and Sudan, m_abdalaziz@yahoo.com&#13;
Antonio José de Jesus Evangelista, Federal University of Ceará, UFC, Brazil,  tony_biomed@hotmail.com&#13;
Comments of reviewer(s): &#13;
 &#13;
Similar Articles:&#13;
PREVALENCE OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS IN DENTAL INFECTIONS AND THE OCCURRENCE OF MRSA IN ISOLATES&#13;
CAUSES FOR EXTRACTION OF PERMANENT TEETH IN GENERAL DENTAL PRACTICES IN YEMEN&#13;
SERO-PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS AMONG DENTAL CLINIC WORKERS IN SANA’A CITY- YEMEN AND THE RISK FACTORS CONTRIBUTING FOR ITS INFECTION&#13;
PREVALENCE AND CAUSES OF TRAUMATIC DENTAL INJURIES TO ANTERIOR TEETH AMONG PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN SANA'A CITY, YEMEN&#13;
ETIOLOGY AND RISK FACTORS OF STOMATITIS AMONG YEMENI DENTURE WEARERS</jats:p>
        </jats:abstract>
        <publication_date media_type="online">
          <month>11</month>
          <day>08</day>
          <year>2020</year>
        </publication_date>
        <doi_data>
          <doi>10.22270/ujpr.v5i5.479</doi>
          <resource>http://ujpr.org/index.php/journal/article/view/479</resource>
          <collection property="crawler-based">
            <item crawler="iParadigms">
              <resource>http://ujpr.org/index.php/journal/article/download/479/807</resource>
            </item>
          </collection>
          <collection property="crawler-based">
            <item crawler="iParadigms">
              <resource>http://ujpr.org/index.php/journal/article/download/479/822</resource>
            </item>
          </collection>
          <collection property="crawler-based">
            <item crawler="iParadigms">
              <resource>http://ujpr.org/index.php/journal/article/download/479/839</resource>
            </item>
          </collection>
          <collection property="text-mining">
            <item>
              <resource mime_type="application/pdf">http://ujpr.org/index.php/journal/article/download/479/807</resource>
            </item>
            <item>
              <resource mime_type="application/xml">http://ujpr.org/index.php/journal/article/download/479/822</resource>
            </item>
            <item>
              <resource mime_type="text/html">http://ujpr.org/index.php/journal/article/download/479/839</resource>
            </item>
          </collection>
        </doi_data>
      </journal_article>
    </journal>
  </body>
</doi_batch>
