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    <timestamp>20221115065448000</timestamp>
    <depositor>
      <depositor_name>Editor</depositor_name>
      <email_address>editor.jddt@gmail.com</email_address>
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    <registrant>Universal Journal of Pharmaceutical Research</registrant>
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      <journal_metadata>
        <full_title>Universal Journal of Pharmaceutical Research</full_title>
        <abbrev_title>Univ J Pharm Res</abbrev_title>
        <issn media_type="electronic">2456-8058</issn>
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      <journal_issue>
        <publication_date media_type="online">
          <month>11</month>
          <day>15</day>
          <year>2022</year>
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          <title>COMPUTATIONAL DRUG REPROPOSING TO IDENTIFY SARS-COV-2 MPRO INHIBITORS: MOLECULAR DOCKING, ADMET ANALYSIS, AND  IN-SILICO/IN-VITRO TOXICITY STUDY</title>
        </titles>
        <contributors>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first" language="en">
            <given_name>Mohammed Farrag</given_name>
            <surname>El-Behairy</surname>
            <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7843-1423</ORCID>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional" language="en">
            <given_name>Marwa AA</given_name>
            <surname>Fayed</surname>
            <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5609-7436</ORCID>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional" language="en">
            <given_name>Rasha M.</given_name>
            <surname>Ahmed</surname>
            <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8256-6582</ORCID>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional" language="en">
            <given_name>Inas A.</given_name>
            <surname>Abdallah</surname>
            <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-0985</ORCID>
          </person_name>
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          <jats:p>Aim and Objective: After the COVID-19 outbreak, drug repurposing has emerged as an effective and fast approach for combating the SARS-CoV-2 crisis. in this work, computational drug repurposing has been utilized to identify new SARS-CoV-2Mpro inhibitors.
Methods: Comparative molecular docking studies were used to evaluate the activity of the commercially available oral antiviral drug simeprevir and its degradation products (compounds 1–5) against the main protease (Mpro)of SARS-CoV-2 (PDB ID: 6lu7; resolution: 2.16 Å). Moreover, the ADMET and in-silico toxicity properties of the acidic (compounds 1–3) and oxidative (compounds 4 and 5) degradation products of simeprevir were predicted.
Results: Docking studies revealed good binding affinities for compounds (1–5) against Mpro of SARS-CoV-2, with binding free energies ranging from −6.23 to −7.65 kcal/mol. The acidic degradant 2 exhibited the best affinity and was superior to simeprevir and a natural ligand. All compounds were expected to be safe to the CNS.
Conclusion: Compounds 1, 4, and 5 were expected to possess good human intestinal absorption, whereas compounds 2 and 3 appeared to have moderate intestinal absorption.
                         
Peer Review History: 
Received: 1 September 2022; Revised: 11 October; Accepted: 6 November, Available online: 15 November 2022
Academic Editor: Dr. DANIYAN Oluwatoyin Michael, Obafemi Awolowo University, ILE-IFE, Nigeria, toyinpharm@gmail.com
Received file:                             Reviewer's Comments:
Average Peer review marks at initial stage: 5.5/10
Average Peer review marks at publication stage: 7.0/10
Reviewers:
Dr. Gehan Fawzy Abdel Raoof Kandeel, Pharmacognosy Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12622,  Giza, Egypt, gehankandeel9@yahoo.com 
Dr. Nicola Micale, University of Messina, Italy,  nmicale@unime.it
Prof. Cyprian Ogbonna ONYEJI, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, conyeji@oauife.edu.ng
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